Grace:
A Portal to the Fullness of Life
April
4, 2022
Let’s face is. We
humans usually fear the unknown. We can usually deal reasonably well with what
we know. We do substantially less well when we are or may be faced with
something we do not know. Most of us fear the dark, for example. We can’t see
what’s out there in the dark. We think maybe or even probably there’s nothing
there that’s a threat, but what if there is something threatening there? So we’re
frightened or at least apprehensive. We seek safety by getting out of the dark
into the light where at least we can see what’s around us that we might have to
deal with. I don’t, but I understand that many people enjoy being scared when
it’s perfectly safe to be scared. That’s why campers tell ghost stories around
the campfire. That’s why people watch horror movies. Perhaps experiencing fear
in those safe ways helps people process and learn to deal with fear in a way
that is on one level frightening but is actually safe.
There’s another
fear that most if not all of us have. Like fear of the dark, it too is a fear
of the unknown. It is the fear of death. Dying is after all entry into the
ultimate darkness. Just what death is remains always a mystery to us. We don’t
know what if anything lies beyond death. Indeed, we can’t know what if
anything lies beyond death. That’s because human knowledge is always grounded
in and arises from human experience. No one has ever experienced real death and
returned to tell us what if anything there was to experience there. Yes, we’ve
all heard stories of what are called “near death experiences.” However, those
stories don’t really tell us about death. They are after all near death
experiences not death experiences. We can hope that there is some sort of
blessed life of the soul after death. We can trust that there is. What we can’t
know is what, if anything, lies beyond death.
Fear is a powerful
force in our lives. When we experience fear, we will do almost anything to get
out of it. We don’t usually go walking alone in unknown dark places out of fear
of what may be lurking there. If we must walk through an unknown dark place, we’ll
do it as quickly as we can. We can usually (though not always) avoid ending up
in scary places in this life. We’ll do whatever we can to avoid as much fear as
possible, and we usually are able to avoid most of it.
What we cannot
avoid is death. In my culture, the dominant white culture of the United States,
we don’t avoid death of course. We just avoid thinking about it, talking about
it, and accepting its inevitability for ourselves and for everyone else. When
we do think about death, many of us react to the prospect of our death with
fear. We may have other reactions too. We may resent death because it ends the
life we would rather keep on living. On rare occasions we may welcome death because
it ends the suffering of a terminally ill loved one. But mostly we fear death. We
fear it because we don’t understand it. We fear it precisely because we don’t
and can’t know what if anything lies beyond it. That’s why we suppress awareness
of death and fear of death out of our conscious minds and into our unconscious,
into our shadow. That way we won’t have to think about death and face its
reality, not consciously at least.
We can force
awareness and fear of death out of our consciousness. What we can’t do is make
those things really go away. Things that we suppress into our shadow, into the
unconscious part of our psyche, work to come back into the light of
consciousness. When they do break through into consciousness, they usually do
it in destructive ways. They can and often do affect our behavior in ways of
which we aren’t even aware. We find ourselves behaving in some way that we
think isn’t really us, and we don’t understand why we’re doing it. We’re doing
it because of something in our shadow of which we are not consciously aware. Good
inner work can help us live with the things we have suppressed into our shadow by
bringing them into our consciousness so that we can come to terms with them.
Unfortunately, few people ever do that kind of deep psychological inner work.
So we live with
an unconscious fear of death, and that fear affects our lives in negative ways.
Fear makes us play it safe. Fear, even or perhaps especially unconscious,
unreconciled fear, makes us timid. It stops us from taking risks. It limits us.
It restricts us, and in doing so it impoverished our lives. It keeps us from
grasping for the brass ring of life because we fear that if we do we may fall
off the horse. Yet great reward never comes without risk, sometimes great risk.
A life lived in fear of failure, pain, darkness, or death is an unfulfilled
life. It is a life full of what could have beens. It is a life that at its end
is more likely filled with regret than with peaceful satisfaction.
When we come to
know that powerful dynamic of repressed fear of death we have to ask: Is there
anything we can do to replace that dynamic of fear and impairment with one of
courage and fullness? Indeed there is. Psychological inner work with a good
therapist can help. Beyond that, all of the world’s great religions have within
them powerful ways of helping us with that task. Asian traditions like Buddhism
and Hinduism use spiritual practices like meditation to open people to a serene
acceptance of death. Sufism, a mystical sort of Islam, has practices that can
produce the same result. Many people who may not otherwise be Buddhist, Hindu,
or Sufi find those practices to be beneficial. Let me suggest that, if you do
not already have a daily spiritual practice that works for you, that you learn
and try some form of transcendental meditation. You can learn a powerful type
of meditation called “centering prayer" in the works of Thomas Keating.
They are definitely worth reading.
Father Keating
was a Catholic monk, but he was hardly a typical Christian. So what about
Christianity for more ordinary sorts of Christians like us? Tragically, a great
deal of conventional Christianity has functioned not to allay the believers’
fear of death but to exaggerate it. Christian churches have used fear of death
to manipulate people for a very long time. They have told people that unless
they do whatever it is that their particular church tells them to do to avoid
it, they will spend an eternity in the horrors of a fiery hell. Christianity
has most typically told people that they face two possible fates after death,
one blessed and the other horrific. Christian churches could hardly have done
more to generate fear of death in people.
Sin, forgiveness,
heaven, and hell may be what most Christians talk about. They may be what most
Christians think the Christian faith is all about. Well, if that’s what they
think, they are just flat wrong. There is something else in traditional
Christianity that can, if we’ll just at long last understand it, get us beyond
our fear of death so that we may live as fully, richly, and freely as God
yearns for us to live. That magic key to spiritual health and fulness of life
is grace.
Christians
sometimes talk about grace, but for the most part they get grace all wrong. Most
Christians understand grace as mostly having to do with divine forgiveness of
sin. Forgiveness is of course part of what grace is about, so most of us get at
least something right about grace. Yet we still make a colossal mistake about
it too. Most Christians think grace is something they have to earn. They think
they have to earn grace by believing the right things and not believing the
wrong things and/or by doing the right things and not doing the wrong things. This
misunderstanding of grace contributes greatly to Christians’ fear of death, not
to their reconciliation with it.
Here's the truth:
Grace is not something we have to earn. Grace is God’s free and unmerited gift
of love to everyone who has ever lived, everyone who lives today, and everyone who
will live in the future. Grace is not a payment or a reward. It is a free gift
of God’s love in action. God’s grace is unconditional, universal, and
irrevocable. If it weren’t those things, it would not be grace. It would be
diluted into a payment. People who are supposed to know about such things have
told Christians for a couple of millennia that grace is not free, that it is
indeed something we must earn. Yet Christianity makes no sense if grace is not
truly grace. Christianity is merely a worldly construct not a divine one if
grace isn’t grace. The world works according to the rules of earning and
reward. God doesn’t. God works according to the rules of a love so vast, so
much greater than the greatest human love, that we can’t really understand it. We
can however trust it. We can entrust our lives to it. Doing so is what
Christian faith really is all about.
So, what does God’s
free, unmerited grace have to do with handling death and the fear of death constructively?
Everything. Grace has everything to do with handling death and the fear of
death constructively. It is in God’s grace that we can trust we are
existentially, eternally safe. It is only in God grace that we know that
glorious truth. We feel fear when we think we aren’t safe. But when we truly
know God’s grace, we can live in trust that we are indeed always safe. We are
even safe in death. We, all of us, are safe even in death because we trust that
whether we live or whether we die we belong to God. We trust that we stand
eternally in God’s grace, in God’s love in action. In God’s grace we trust that
we have nothing to fear because we trust in God’s limitless love for us and for
everyone. We trust that God will never harm us, not in this life, not in
whatever comes after this life. Even we humans try not to harm people we love.
God doesn’t just try not to harm us. God never has and never will harm anyone.
God’s grace is
the greatest gift, the best good news, that we have or ever could have. And one
of grace’s greatest benefits is that it frees us from fear, especially fear of
death. Because it frees us from fear of death, it frees us for life. This
life. The abundant life that Jesus came to bring us. John 10:10. Because we trust
that we are eternally safe in God’s grace, we can take risks for our faith and
for our lives. We can stand up and stand out for God’s love, mercy, and justice
for all people when our whole world mocks us for doing so. We can have the
courage to be at peace in a world that knows so little peace. We can face
whatever challenges come our way calmly and confidently because we trust that
no mistakes we make will ever damage our relationship with God. We can even
face death calmly, serenely, because we are confident that our God of grace
will be there to welcome our spirits home.
So please know
this. You need not fear death. You need not stow fear of death away in the
shadow of your psyche where it can so limit your life. Trust that you stand
eternally in God’s grace. From that trust take the courage to live as fully,
actively, generously, and creatively as you can. God’s grace can be your portal
to that life. Thanks be to God!
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