Monday, October 18, 2021

On Donald Trump and the Crisis in American Democracy

 

On Donald Trump and the Crisis in American Democracy

October 18, 2021

 

The United States government is the longest-standing democracy in the world. It isn’t a pure democracy. It is a federal, representational republic. The constitutional system of giving small population states a disproportionately large say in Congress and the Electoral College is proving itself to be a disaster because it allows the benighted, bigoted populations from small, mostly mid-west or western states to stop a great many good things from happening. That system gave us the horrific presidency of Donald Trump though he lost the popular vote in the 2016 election. It has given us other bad presidents who lost the popular vote too. George W. Bush is a prime example. Still, American democracy, flawed as it is, is something we must preserve. It is far from perfect, but it is less bad than any other political system could be. As Winston Churchill once said, democracy is the worst form of government except for all the others. Our democratic republic, beset as it has ever been by racism, imperialism, economic and political elitism, and so many other sins, is the best we can make of the bad necessity of governing a large nation.

And American democracy is in serious trouble today. It is in trouble because of one man and because of the legions of ordinary Americans who have bought into his cult of personality. That man is of course former president Donald J. Trump. As I have explained elsewhere on this blog, Trump is an American fascist. He cares not one whit about the American people and their constitutional form of government. He cares only about power for himself. He would repeal any part of the US constitution that he thought limited his power as president if he could. He believes in our First Amendment rights only for people who support him. His presidency was an environmental, diplomatic, legal, and moral disaster, but tens of millions of Americans will make him president again if they can. Those of us who want to preserve American democracy must stop them from doing it.

Since he left the White House on January 20, 2021, Trump has conducted a campaign against American democracy, something no other president has ever done and something most of us never thought we’d see in our lifetimes. His whole campaign against American democracy is grounded in one big lie. Trump today repeats the lie over and over again that the 2020 presidential election was rigged against him, that he really won the election by a huge margin, and that his victory was stolen from him. There is not one shred of legal or factual support for Trump’s claim, which stops him and his supporters from making that claim not at all. He keeps on making it, and our mass media keep on reporting on him saying it.

Trump began saying that any election result that showed him losing to former vice president Joe Biden was fraudulent well before the 2020 election took place. He told his supporters again and again that the election was rigged against him. Even today, nearly one year after the 2020 election, Trump repeats his big lie over and over again. Most Republican politicians echo the lie. They do so though they know Trump’s claims to baseless because they are terrified of being primaried by Trump’s supporters. He has said that Republican voters will not vote in the 2022 and 2024 elections if the Republican Party does not endorse his frivolous, dangerous, and even seditious assertions about the last election. We get from him a monotonous litany of repeated claims: The 2020 election was a fraud, I won, and my victory was stolen from me. Trump has even said that the results of the 2020 election should be thrown out and he should be reinstalled as president. It bothers him not at all that there is no legal process by which that could happen. Trump sent teams of lackey lawyers into court all over the country to try to get some judge, any judge, to endorse his big lie and order that something be done to overturn the election results in the judge’s state. His lawyers were routinely thrown out of court, often with a firm reprimand for having brought such a frivolous case. The repeated failure of his legal teams fazed Trump not one bit. He just kept and keeps lying about the outcome of the 2020 presidential election.

Trump’s big lie is not harmless. On January 6, 2021, Congress met to perform its constitutional duty of certifying the results of the 2020 presidential election. Though Trump tried to get his vice president Mike Pence, in his capacity as President of the Senate, somehow to throw those results out, there was no question about what Congress would do. Former vice president Joe Biden had won the majority of both the popular vote and the electoral college vote in the election. Biden was President Elect, and everyone knew it.[1] The vote totals had been certified by state election officials in every state. Unlike in the 2000 presidential election, there was no doubt about the election’s results. There were no hanging chads. Biden had won, and all Congress could or would do was to confirm him as president elect.

Before January 6, 2021, Trump, then still president, called on his supporters to come to Washington, DC, on that date to force Congress to overturn the election results. Then on January 6, 2021, he staged a big rally in Washington, DC, not far from the Capitol. He got the crowd all riled up, angrier than ever that their cult leader had lost the election and hellbent on reversing that outcome. He gave a speech to the crowd that had gathered. There are contradictions in that speech that create the appearance of a justification of Trump that says he called his supporters “peacefully and patriotically” to march to the Capitol. Trump also said that we should vote out any member of Congress who votes to confirm the election results. Those statements are in Trump’s speech. Of course all Americans have the right to exercise their First Amendment liberties, and voting is the appropriate way to remove a politician you don’t like. There are a couple of statements in Trump’s speech along those lines.

There are however other statements in that speech with a very different intent and anticipated response. Here are some of the key ones[2]:

 

·       We’re gathered together in the heart of our nation’s Capitol (sic) for one very, very basic and simple reason, to save our democracy.

·       We will not let them silence your voices. We’re not going to let it happen. Not going to happen.

·       Our country has had enough. We will not take it anymore and that’s what this is all about. To use a favorite term that all of you people really came up with, we will “stop the steal.”

·       That’s what they’ve done and what they’re doing. We will never give up. We will never concede, it doesn’t happen. You don’t concede when there’s theft involved.

·       When you catch somebody in a fraud, you’re allowed to go by very different rules.

·       Let them get out. Let the weak ones get out. This is a time for strength….It’s all a part of a comprehensive assault on our democracy and the American people to finally standing up and saying “No.” This crowd is again a statement to it.

·       You will have an illegitimate president, that’s what you’ll have. And we can’t let that happen.

·       We will not be intimidated into accepting hoaxes and lies that we’ve been forced to believe over the past several weeks. We’ve amassed overwhelming evidence about a fake election.

·       We’re going to see whether or not we have great and courageous leaders or whether or not we have leaders that should be ashamed of themselves throughout history, throughout eternity they’ll be ashamed. And you know what? If they do the wrong thing we should never forget that they did. Never forget. We should never forget.

 

Trump delivered these inflammatory statements grounded in his big lie to a crowd that clearly was becoming a mob. He saw what was happening, and he did nothing to defuse the situation. He only threw gasoline on the flames.

We all know what happened. We’ve seen the videos. Trump’s mob did go down the street to the Capitol as Trump told them to do. They gathered in front of the Capitol. They erected a gallows and chanted “Hang Mike Pence!” They overwhelmed the badly outnumbered Capitol police and broke into the building, causing significant property damage in the process. Congress and Vice President Pence evacuated and sought refuge wherever they could. The seditious rioters Trump had sent to “stop the steal” entered the Senate chamber, stole material out of senators’ desks, broke into politicians offices including the office of Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, from which someone stole a laptop computer. They terrified not only senators and representatives but everyone else legitimately in the building as well. They continued to chant “Hang Mike Pence,” and security forces just barely got the vice president to safety.[3] Capitol police shot and killed one rioter, and several other police officers died, some of them by suicide, in the following days. The seditious rioters were in the Capitol building for at least a couple of hours. It was the first time the US Capitol had been invaded since the War of 1812.

The January 6 rioters weren’t just rioters. What they did amounted to a seditious assault on American democracy. They sought to compel an unconstitutional act by Congress. They sought to undermine, indeed to overturn, American democracy and to trash the constitution in the process. The authorities were eventually able to restore order. Hundreds of rioters were arrested. The most important facts about January 6, however, are that Donald Trump, while still President of the United States, whipped up a mob for the purpose of undermining American democracy. Nothing remotely like that had ever happened before. President Trump stirred up an insurrection against the government he supposedly headed, something I still can hardly believe even about Donald Trump. The facts are, however, abundantly clear. On January 6, 2021, the President of the United States was guilty of sedition.

Trump and his big lie led to a seditious riot, but the harm Trump is causing with his big lie is far more extensive than that. Perhaps the most damaging thing Trump is doing is undermining public confidence in our country’s political system. Voter participation in elections in this country has never been particularly high. A great many Americans don’t vote because they think their vote doesn’t matter. In a sense that’s true. Elections are essentially never decided by one vote except perhaps in very small communities. The thought that one’s vote doesn’t matter, however, misunderstands what elections and voting are all about. In theory the results of a general election should represent the position of the country’s people as a whole. You don’t know what the people as a whole think if too few of them participate in the election, yet so many of our eligible voters don’t.

Trump’s ongoing assault on the results of as free, fair, and democratic an election as we’ve ever had can only make more and more voters decide not to vote. After all, who wants to participate in a rigged system in which the votes don’t really matter? A rigged election is decided by the ones doing the rigging not by the votes of the people. A great many Americans were cynical about our political system before Trump began his campaign against American democracy (all the while claiming to be defending it of course). That campaign by a former president can only make matters worse. Trump doesn’t care. He cares only about his personal power. Take about cynical! Trump’s all for democracy when he wins and all against it when he loses. His cynicism is contagious. It can reenforce the cynicism of people who are already cynical about our elections and our political system as a whole. Trump’s cynical assault on American democracy can, surely already has, and will continue to make even more Americans distrust American politics.

American democracy had massive problems before Donald Trump began his campaign against it. The role of big money in determining the outcome of elections had tainted the whole system for years with a bias in favor of the wealthy and the big corporation. The unrepresentative power of small population states under our federal system has kept the will of the people as a whole from deciding public policy to the extent it should. The way politicians of all stripes promise the voters that they will do things they can’t possibly do raises false expectations. When those expectations aren’t met people become even more cynical about American politics. All or at least most of these problems arise or at least are compounded because this country no longer insists that people learn civics, learn the basics of our form of government. Yes, our democracy had significant problems before Donald Trump.

Trump has, however, brought American democracy to a crisis point. Either through our electoral and other political decisions we defeat Donald Trump and his sycophants who echo his lies out of fear of being primaried by his myriad supporters, or we will very probably see the collapse of American democracy and constitutional government altogether. That’s how dangerous Donald Trump and his minions are. We must take the threat they pose to American democracy most seriously. We are at a moment of grave danger. Our decisions in these days will determine the future of American politics for a long time to come. Either we defeat Donald Trump and his hangers-on now, or we will see that government of the people by the people and for the people (to the extent we’ve ever had it) disappears from our land. Let’s not let that happen, OK?



[1] I work here on the assumption that Trump knows that his claims are meritless. It would be even worse for us if he actually believed them. Only a mentally unstable person could possibly believe them. Trump isn’t president any more, thank God, but a crazy former president running around stirring up all the worst angels of American voters would be a very serious threat to our democracy indeed.

[2] From an article at www.newsweek.com.

[3] I’ll just say here that I have no time for Mike Pence as a politician at all. He stands for all the wrong things. He is however a human being and deserves to be treated as one not threatened with assassination by a mob.

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